Hardwood Lumber

Hardwood lumber comes from deciduous trees and is known for strength, durability, and beauty. Common uses include furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and other work where strength and aesthetics matter. Examples include oak, maple, cherry, walnut, and ash.

Main Types

• Oak: Strong, durable, prominent grain; red and white varieties.
• Maple: Smooth, fine grain; hard/soft varieties; great for flooring and cabinetry.
• Cherry: Rich reddish-brown; darkens with age/light; smooth fine grain.
• Walnut: Rich dark color, straight grain, excellent workability.
• Ash: Strong, durable, flexible; straight grain; easy to work.

Other Notable Hardwoods

• Birch: Known for its strength and fine, even texture.
• Mahogany: Rich reddish-brown color with straight fine grain.
• Teak: Highly durable, decay and insect resistant, excellent for outdoor use.
• Poplar: Affordable, often used for painted furniture and cabinetry.
• Beech: Strong, dense hardwood; widely used in furniture and flooring.
• Alder: Softer hardwood; fine, even texture, easy to finish.